Baby at Beach Baby at Beach in Red Sun Hat
"Baby Shark" is a children's song and associated dance. Originating every bit a bivouac song, "Babe Shark" became very popular in 2016, when Pinkfong, a Due south Korean amusement company, released a version of the song with a YouTube music video that went viral across social media, online video and radio. In Nov 2020, Pinkfong'due south version became the most-viewed YouTube video of all time, with over seven billion views.[1] [2] In January 2022, it became the first YouTube video to attain 10 billion views.
Origins and early history [edit]
2018 photo of a iv-year-erstwhile boy doing the "Baby Shark" trip the light fantastic toe on his altogether.
"Baby Shark" originated equally a bivouac vocal or chant. The original vocal dates dorsum to at to the lowest degree the 20th century,[iii] potentially created by camp counselors inspired by the movie Jaws.[4] [v] In the chant, each member of a family unit of sharks is introduced, with campers using their hands to imitate the sharks' jaws. Dissimilar versions of the song take the sharks hunting fish, eating a crewman, or killing people who and then go to heaven.[six]
Various entities accept copyrighted original videos and sound recordings of the song, and some take trademarked merchandise based on their versions. However, co-ordinate to The New York Times, the underlying song and characters are believed to be in the public domain.[7]
Alemuel version [edit]
A trip the light fantastic toe version of "Infant Shark" was popularized in the 2007 YouTube video "Kleiner Hai" (German for Little Shark) published by Alexandra Müller, as well known past her stage proper noun Alemuel.[8] This version is prepare to the theme of Jaws and tells the story of a baby shark who grows up and eats a swimmer.[9] The video quickly gained popularity[10] and led to EMI offering Alemuel a tape deal.[ citation needed ] The single peaked at 25th in the German charts[11] and at 21 in the Austrian charts.[12] The German version of the song remains popular amongst German youth groups and multiple variations (as well in different dialects of High german)[13] have been published.
Johnny Simply version [edit]
Johnny Only, a children's entertainer based in Upstate New York, was a DJ at a kids camp and the counselors would regularly perform the song with their campers. He saw how engaged and animated the campers were when "Baby Shark" was performed, and so when he became a full-time children's entertainer, he released his own version.[14] This version was released in 2011, v years before the Pinkfong version of "Baby Shark" became a global phenomenon.[15]
Pinkfong version [edit]
"Baby Shark" was greatly popularized by a version of the song produced by Pinkfong, an education brand endemic past South Korean amusement visitor SmartStudy. The original music video for "Baby Shark" (Korean: 상어 가족 ; RR: Sang-eo Gajok ; lit. shark family unit) was uploaded on Nov 26, 2015. All videos related to Pinkfong's song had garnered around five billion views by January 2020.[sixteen] [17] [ failed verification ] The most pop of these videos, "Baby Shark Dance", was uploaded on June 17, 2016, and went viral starting in 2017. On Nov 2, 2020, four years after it was uploaded, information technology became the virtually-viewed YouTube video of all time after surpassing Luis Fonsi's "Despacito" with seven.04 billion views.[i] On Dec 21, 2020, information technology became the beginning YouTube video to surpass 7.5 billion views.[ commendation needed ]
This version of the vocal was performed past and so-10-twelvemonth-one-time Korean-American singer Hope Segoine.[18] The music video featured two kid actors (one of whom is child actress Elaine Johnston, a 9-year-quondam New Zealander of Korean-Scottish descent).[xix]
The song starts with bars from Antonín Dvořák's Symphony No. 9 to which music from the film Jaws sounds similar. The song features a family of sharks which hunt a school of fish which escape to safety.[20] It became a viral video in Republic of indonesia in 2017, and throughout the year it spread to many other Asian countries, particularly those in Southeast Asia. The related mobile app was amongst the height 10 nigh downloaded in the family unit apps category in Due south Korea, Bangladesh, Singapore, Hong Kong and Indonesia in 2017.[ citation needed ]
A speaker during the 10th Bikol Wikipedia anniversary in 2017 doing the "Baby Shark" dance
Participants do the "Baby Shark" trip the light fantastic toe at the 10th Bikol Wikipedia Ceremony AdNU, Philippines, November 2017
As of ii November 2020[update], the most popular video of the "Baby Shark" song (labeled as "Babe Shark Trip the light fantastic toe"), uploaded on June 17, 2016,[21] has received over 7 billion views worldwide, making it the virtually-viewed video on YouTube.[22] [1] Due to a 2013 change that the Billboard Hot 100 music charts made to account for online viewership of YouTube videos, "Baby Shark" bankrupt into the Billboard Hot 100 at number 32 during the calendar week of Jan seven, 2019.
Due to its popularity, this version of the vocal has spurred an online dance craze (sometimes referred to as the Baby Shark Challenge) while beingness cited equally "the side by side big matter after the domination of Gangnam Style".[23] K-popular groups including Blackpink and Red Velvet have been credited with further spreading the viral song through their coverage of the vocal and trip the light fantastic toe, specifically on their featured Boob tube shows and concerts.[24] The vocal began to go viral in the Western globe in August 2018.[25]
In 2019, it was announced that Baby Shark would be adjusted into Babe Shark's Large Prove!, an animated television series aimed at preschoolers.[26] [27] SmartStudy (the company that owns the Pinkfong brand) partnered with US cablevision network Nickelodeon, which premiered the show in the United states in December 2020. In Due south Korea, the Educational Dissemination System (EBS) airs the cartoon.[28]
Controversies [edit]
While the English language version simply lists the members of the shark family, the Korean version says Mommy Shark is "pretty", Daddy Shark is "strong", Grandma Shark is "kind", and Grandpa Shark is "cool". In January 2018, the South Korean paper Kyunghyang Shinmun published a front-page editorial condemning these lyrics equally sexist.[9] [29]
In May 2018, the Freedom Korea Party started using "Baby Shark" to promote its candidates, prompting SmartStudy to threaten legal action over copyright infringement.[9] [29] Prior to this, the Liberty Korea Party had contacted American children's entertainer Johnny Wright (a.1000.a. Johnny Only) to ask about permission, as he had published a like version in 2011.[30] [four] He had heard a version of "Baby Shark" xx years earlier, and decided to make a children's version by removing any violent imagery from the song, instead focusing on the family unit.[three]
In July 2019, officials in West Palm Beach, Florida, were criticized for playing a continuous loop of "Baby Shark" throughout the nighttime outside the Waterfront Lake Pavilion as a way of deterring vagrants.[31]
In October 2020, two old detention officers and a supervisor at an Oklahoma County jail were charged with counts of misdemeanor cruelty to a prisoner and conspiracy for torturing inmates by forcing them to listen to the vocal on a loop at loud volumes for an extended period of time.[32]
Legacy [edit]
In July 2019, Kellogg's announced that it had entered a partnership with Pinkfong to introduce a new Baby Shark cereal, a berry-flavored variant of Froot Loops with marshmallows added. It was first available at Sam'south Club stores on August 17, and at Walmart in tardily September.[33]
In October 2019, a 75-minute stage musical based on the Pinkfong song and characters, titled Baby Shark Alive, made its debut at Spartanburg Memorial Auditorium in Spartanburg, South Carolina. By this time, Pinkfong was also marketing a broad variety of trade based on their song and video, including clothing, bedding, toys and fishing tackle.[vii]
"Baby Shark" has appeared in media like films and video games. In 2019 and 2020, the song was featured in The Angry Birds Moving-picture show 2 and Safe and was playable in Just Dance 2020.[34] [35] The following year, Pinkfong partnered with Bushiroad to include "Babe Shark" as a playable track in the English server of BanG Dream! Girls Band Party! from March 27 to April 17.[ citation needed ]
In March 2020, Pinkfong released a new interactive version of the song that encourages children to properly wash their hands during the COVID-19 pandemic.[36]
Charts [edit]
Weekly charts [edit]
Twelvemonth-cease charts [edit]
Certifications [edit]
Baby Shark duet [edit]
Weekly charts [edit]
Other performances [edit]
In September 2018, Ellen DeGeneres released her own version of the song on The Ellen DeGeneres Evidence, and James Corden performed a version on The Belatedly Tardily Testify with James Corden.[61] The song was performed on The X Factor in early Dec 2018 because it was requested by Simon Cowell's four-twelvemonth-onetime son Eric.[ citation needed ]
Elevate queen and contestant on RuPaul's Drag Race Yvie Oddly adapted the song for live lip-syncing performances, including a choreography that draws inspiration from voguing.[62]
Professional baseball game histrion Gerardo Parra of the Washington Nationals, having discovered the song through his young daughter, adopted it as his walk-up music to energize the flagging team on June 19, 2019.[63] The theme became popular among both teammates and fans, who used the shark handclapping whenever the Nationals got a hit, and somewhen, at every Parra at-bat; fans too began wearing shark costumes to the stadium.[64] A stuffed baby shark was seen attached to the dugout railing during the 2019 National League Championship Series, which the Nationals won over the St. Louis Cardinals.[65] The craze culminated with the Nationals defeating the Houston Astros in seven games to win the 2019 World Serial; the connection was such that the Marine Band performed the song during the squad'due south celebratory visit to the White House.[66]
Darts histrion Mikuru Suzuki has used the song as her entrance music.[67]
The song has also been performed by anti-regime protesters in Lebanese republic during the 2019–20 Lebanese protests.[68] [69]
Pop Australian children's music band The Wiggles released a version of the song in March 2020.
In the American comedy-drama tv set serial Ted Lasso, fictional soccer histrion Jamie Tartt (played by English language actor Phil Dunster) uses the tune of the song every bit his goal celebration canticle, in which the words "Babe Shark" are replaced with his name.[70]
Pomplamoose released an electro funk version on April 1, 2021.[71]
In Southeast Asia, the song was used in an online shopping platform called Shopee, with different versions and renditions. Information technology was first spotted in 2018 with Filipina actress Anne Curtis equally endorser. More recently, the jingle to the tune of "Babe Shark" was used when Jackie Chan became international make administrator.[72] [73] [74] [75]
Other media [edit]
In November 2019, an officially licensed children's volume based on the Pinkfong characters was being marketed by HarperCollins, while five unlicensed children'south books offered by Scholastic Corporation had sold over one one thousand thousand copies.[7]
In June 2020, Pinkfong announced the boob tube series Baby Shark's Large Show!, which premiered on Educational Broadcasting System (EBS) in South korea[76] and Nickelodeon in the United States in Dec 2020. On July 20, 2021, the series was renewed for a 2nd season, and a feature film based on the serial is currently in evolution.[77]
Come across besides [edit]
- List of viral music videos
- List of nigh-viewed YouTube videos
- List of near-liked YouTube videos
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External links [edit]
| | Wikimedia Commons has media related to Baby Shark. |
- "Babe Shark Dance". Pink Fong. YouTube. June 17, 2016.
- Infant Shark episode of the Slate podcast Decoder Ring
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baby_Shark
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